张育铭 1,2范文慧 1,2,*吴奇 1,2秦冲 1,2
作者单位
摘要
1 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 瞬态光学与光子技术国家重点实验室,西安 710119
2 中国科学院大学,北京 100049
提出利用全介质超表面实现太赫兹波段计算全息成像技术方案,采用基于几何相位调控的全介质超表面实现了频率0.95 THz~1.2 THz的宽带全息成像。在此基础上,设计了基于几何相位和传输相位同时调控的全介质超表面并实现了偏振复用全息成像。该研究提高了超表面的复用能力和工作效率,有望解决金属超表面存在的固有欧姆损耗和低极化转换效率等问题。同时可以激发Mie型电共振和磁共振实现波前调制,为开发高效、轻便、低成本的太赫兹功能器件提供了一种新途径。
太赫兹波 超表面 计算全息 波前调控 偏振复用 Terahertz waves Metasuface Computer-generated holography Wavefront regulation Polarization multiplexing 
光子学报
2023, 52(8): 0809001
作者单位
摘要
中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 瞬态光学与光子技术国家重点实验室,西安 710119
太赫兹特征波谱技术作为一种太赫兹波段的相干测量技术,具有高灵敏、快速、无损检测等显著特点,可以有效获得来源于物质分子的低频集体振动、转动模式以及与周围分子的弱相互作用(氢键、范德华力等)而产生的特征“指纹谱”信息,已在生化分子检测、材料分析与辨识等方面展现出非常广阔的应用前景。太赫兹光电导天线作为一类应用广泛的太赫兹波源,能够产生宽频带的太赫兹辐射,由其构成的超快太赫兹特征波谱系统在生化分子和材料分析等方面已显现重要应用。本文首先介绍了基于超短脉冲激光的太赫兹光电导天线的工作原理及其发展现状,包括理论模型、衬底材料以及不同结构形式。随后,介绍了由太赫兹光电导天线作为宽频带太赫兹波源而构建的超快太赫兹特征波谱系统及其工作机理,详细阐述了基于飞秒激光的超快太赫兹特征波谱技术及其应用取得的一些最新研究进展,并分析讨论了该技术在实际应用过程中面临的挑战和应对策略。
太赫兹波 光电导天线 飞秒激光 特征波谱 物质辨识 机器学习 Terahertz waves Photoconductive antenna Femtosecond laser Characteristic spectroscopy Substance identification Machine learning 
光子学报
2022, 51(7): 0751403
Wei Gao 1,2,3Wenhui Fan 1,3,5Pei Ju 1,3Gang Li 1,3[ ... ]Zhe Li 1,3
Author Affiliations
Abstract
1 State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics, Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an710119, China
2 Key Laboratory for Physical Electronics and Devices of the Ministry of Education & Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Information Photonic Technique, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an710049, China
3 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing100049, China
4 Key Laboratory on Applied Physics and Chemistry, Shaanxi Applied Physics and Chemistry Research Institute, Xi’an710061, China
5 Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan030006, China
Mode distortion induced by stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) has become a new obstacle for the further development of high-power fiber lasers with high beam quality. Here, an approach for effective suppression of the SRS-induced mode distortion in high-power fiber amplifiers has been demonstrated experimentally by adjusting the seed power (output power of seed source) and forward feedback coefficient of the rear port in the seed source. It is shown that the threshold power of the SRS-induced mode distortion can be increased significantly by reducing the seed power or the forward feedback coefficient. Moreover, it has also been found that the threshold power is extremely sensitive to the forward feedback power value from the rear port. The influence of the seed power on the threshold power can be attributed to the fact that the seed power plays an important role in the effective length of the gain fiber in the amplifier. The influence of the forward feedback coefficient on the threshold power can be attributed to the enhanced SRS configuration because the end surface of the rear port together with the fiber in the amplifier constitutes a half-opening cavity. This suppression approach will be very helpful to further develop the high-power fiber amplifiers with high beam quality.
high-power fiber amplifiers mode distortion stimulated Raman scattering suppression 
High Power Laser Science and Engineering
2021, 9(2): 02000e20
作者单位
摘要
中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所瞬态光学与光子技术国家重点实验室,陕西 西安 710119
从实验上研究了光电导天线电极之间激光光斑大小对太赫兹波产生的影响。另外,理论模拟了激光功率密度与太赫兹波辐射强度之间的关系,与实验结果非常吻合。泵浦光激光功率密度的增加能够显著的提高太赫兹波辐射强度,但是当超过一定值后会趋于饱和,此时若继续减小光斑尺寸,激光功率密度的增加不会使太赫兹产生继续增强。但是,太赫兹波却会随着光斑尺寸的减小而变弱。
太赫兹产生 光电导天线 激光功率密度 光斑尺寸 饱和 terahertz generation photoconductive antenna laser power density spot size saturation 
红外与激光工程
2015, 44(2): 0528
Author Affiliations
Abstract
To suppress the fluctuation effect due to laser power instability and terahertz radiation fluctuation, a homomorphic filtering method is proposed to process the terahertz images obtained from a pulsed terahertz raster scanning imaging system. The physical model of homomorphic filtering for terahertz imaging is established. The mathematical expressions are given with the specific physical meaning in accordance with the imaging principle. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the method, a homomorphic filtering experiment based on two raw terahertz images selected from the literature using a continuous-wave (CW) terahertz source is also performed. The effect of the method is compared with those described in the literature, and the advantages of homomorphic filtering are discussed. The pulsed- and CW-terahertz image processing results both show that in addition to suppressing the fluctuation effect, the method can also enhance target imaging.
120.6200 Spectrometers and spectroscopic instrumentation 300.6495 Spectroscopy, teraherz 100.2960 Image analysis 100.2980 Image enhancement 
Chinese Optics Letters
2013, 11(8): 081201
Author Affiliations
Abstract
We experimentally investigate an optimum scheme of coupling a collimated light from a Ti:sapphire laser source into a standard single-mode fiber (SMF). By adjusting the effective numerical aperture (NA) of coupling lens and eliminating the chromatic aberration, a coupling efficiency of around 70% is finally obtained. This result is close to the maximum value predicted by theoretical simulation. It is well demonstrated that high coupling efficiency between Ti:sapphire laser and SMF can also be obtained by optimizing certain parameters of a coupling lens, without employing any special optical components, or the specific fiber with complex structure.
060.2430 Fibers, single-mode 010.3310 Laser beam transmission 140.3325 Laser coupling 
Chinese Optics Letters
2013, 11(5): 050605
Author Affiliations
Abstract
An overview of the major techniques to generate and detect THz radiation so far, especially the major approaches to generate and detect coherent ultra-short THz pulses using ultra-short pulsed laser, has been presented. And also, this paper, in particularly, focuses on broadband THz spectroscopy and addresses on a number of issues relevant to generation and detection of broadband pulsed THz radiation as well as broadband time-domain THz spectroscopy (THz-TDS) with the help of ultra-short pulsed laser. The time-domain waveforms of coherent ultra-short THz pulses from photoconductive antenna excited by femtosecond laser with different pulse durations and their corresponding Fourier-transformed spectra have been obtained via the numerical simulation of ultrafast dynamics between femtosecond laser pulse and photoconductive material. The origins of fringes modulated on the top of broadband amplitude spectrum, which is measured by electric-optic detector based on thin nonlinear crystal and extracted by fast Fourier transformation, have been analyzed and the major solutions to get rid of these fringes are discussed.
300.6495 Spectroscopy, teraherz 300.6270 Spectroscopy, far infrared 040.2235 Far infrared or terahertz 320.7160 Ultrafast technology 
Chinese Optics Letters
2011, 9(11): 110008
Author Affiliations
Abstract
In this letter, we employ terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) technology to measure the THz absorption spectrum and refractive index of benzoic acid at room temperature. Linearity combination of atomic orbital (LCAO) within the density functional theory (DFT) is also used to compute the vibrational absorption spectra of benzoic acid in monomer and dimer. In addition, based on the results obtained from density functional calculation, the origins of observed intra-molecular and inter-molecular vibrational modes under specific peaks are interpreted.
300.6495 Spectroscopy, teraherz 040.2235 Far infrared or terahertz 
Chinese Optics Letters
2011, 9(s1): s10506
Author Affiliations
Abstract
The field of terahertz (THz) science and technology has achieved significant progress over the last decades. Research interest focuses on THz spectroscopy and imaging. The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the THz system is of great importance in the application of THz spectroscopy and imaging. In this letter, the wavelet de-noising technology is used to improve SNR and increase the speed of the THz time-domain spectroscopy system by reducing the repeating times.
040.2235 Far infrared or terahertz 300.6495 Spectroscopy, teraherz 
Chinese Optics Letters
2011, 9(s1): s10504
Author Affiliations
Abstract
A new data-acquisition method based on the less movement of the time-delay stage is designed. The method can clearly reduce the time used in the entire imaging process in terahertz pulse imaging. According to the experimental result, the quality of imaging remains the same as the normal method or even better. The applicability and limitation of the method are also discussed.
110.2970 Image detection systems 110.6795 Terahertz imaging 
Chinese Optics Letters
2011, 9(s1): s10501

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